Emphasis with do, so, such
Vurgu · B2 Orta seviye İngilizce dilbilgisi
do / does / did ile vurgu
Olumlu bir cümlede vurgu yapmak, karşı çıkmak ya da beklenmedik bir şeyi belirtmek için fiilin önüne do / does / did eklenir ve fiil yalın hâle döner: I do like your dress! (Elbiseni gerçekten beğendim!) "You didn't call me." — "I did call you!" (Aradım işte!)
so ve such ile vurgu
B1'deki so / such kalıbı sonuçsuz da kullanılır ve duyguyu güçlendirir: It was so kind of you! He's such an idiot! Ünlem kalıpları: What a day! How beautiful!
Diğer vurgu araçları
| Araç | Örnek |
|---|---|
| the very | This is the very book I was looking for. (Tam da aradığım kitap.) |
| -ever | Whatever happens, I'll be there. Whoever told you that is lying. |
| on earth / ever (sorularda) | What on earth are you doing? Why ever did you say that? |
| at all (olumsuzda) | I don't understand it at all. |
| itself, myself (vurgu) | The manager himself apologised. |
Sık yapılan hatalar
| Yanlış | Doğru | Neden |
|---|---|---|
| I did called you! | I did call you! | did + yalın fiil. |
| It was such kind of you. | It was so kind of you. | Sıfat: so. |
| What in earth is that? | What on earth is that? | on earth. |
Kendini dene
She ___ look tired, doesn't she?
Seçenekler: does / is / do
Cevap: does. Vurgu: does.
Thank you! You've been ___ helpful.
Seçenekler: so / such / such a
Cevap: so. Sıfat: so.
"Why didn't you tell me?" — "I ___ tell you! You weren't listening."
Seçenekler: did / do / was
Cevap: did. Geçmiş vurgu: did.
He ___ work hard, I'll give him that.
Seçenekler: does / is / do
Cevap: does. Vurgu: does.
It was ___ a lovely evening!
Seçenekler: so / such / very
Cevap: such. such a.
Bu konunun bütün alıştırmaları, aralıklı tekrarı ve ilerleme takibi uygulamada.
Alıştırmaları çöz