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İleri karşılaştırma · C1 İleri seviye İngilizce dilbilgisi
İleri karşılaştırma yapıları
B1 ve B2'de temel karşılaştırma, as ... as, the more ... the more yapılarını gördük. C1'de daha ince ve resmî karşılaştırma araçlarına bakıyoruz.
| Yapı | Anlam | Örnek |
|---|---|---|
| twice / three times as ... as | iki / üç kat | The new model is twice as fast as the old one. |
| nowhere near as / nothing like as | hiç o kadar değil | It's nowhere near as hot as last year. |
| by far / easily + superlative | açık farkla | She is by far the best student. |
| the + comparative of the two | ikisinden daha ... olanı | He is the taller of the two brothers. |
| no / not any + comparative | hiç de daha ... değil | This one is no better than that one. |
| as many / much as + sayı | ... kadar çok (vurgu) | As many as 500 people were injured. |
| every bit as ... as | tamamen aynı derecede | She is every bit as talented as her sister. |
Karşılaştırmada devrik yapı ve zamirler
Resmî yazıda than ve as'ten sonra devrik yapı görülebilir: The north is wealthier than is the south. Zamir seçimi: Günlük dilde "taller than me", resmî dilde "taller than I (am)".
Sık yapılan hatalar
| Yanlış | Doğru | Neden |
|---|---|---|
| two times as fast than | twice as fast as | as ... as. |
| the most tall of the two | the taller of the two | İkiden: comparative. |
| by far better | far better / by far the best | by far + superlative. |
Kendini dene
This exercise is ___ the most difficult in the book.
Seçenekler: by far / very / much more
Cevap: by far. by far + superlative.
Of the two candidates, she is ___.
Seçenekler: the most qualified / the more qualified / more qualified
Cevap: the more qualified. İkiden: the more.
The second half was ___ as exciting as the first.
Seçenekler: nowhere near / by far / no
Cevap: nowhere near. nowhere near.
This phone is ___ better than the old one. It has the same problems.
Seçenekler: no / nothing / any
Cevap: no. no better than.
___ as 10,000 fans attended the match.
Seçenekler: As many / As much / So many
Cevap: As many. As many as.
Bu konunun bütün alıştırmaları, aralıklı tekrarı ve ilerleme takibi uygulamada.
Alıştırmaları çöz