I think so, I hope not, I'm afraid so
Kısa cevaplarda so ve not · B1 Orta öncesi seviye İngilizce dilbilgisi
I think so / I don't think so
Bir soruyu ya da cümleyi tekrar etmemek için think, hope, expect, suppose, guess, be afraid fiillerinden sonra so kullanılır: Is it going to rain? – I think so. (Sanırım öyle.) Olumsuz için genellikle I don't think so denir (I think not daha resmîdir).
- Will she come? – I hope so.Gelecek mi? – Umarım.
- Is the shop open? – I don't think so.Dükkân açık mı? – Sanmıyorum.
- Did you fail? – I'm afraid so.Kaldın mı? – Maalesef öyle.
I hope not / I'm afraid not
hope ve be afraid ile olumsuz cevapta not kullanılır: Will it rain tomorrow? – I hope not. (Umarım yağmaz.) Can you come? – I'm afraid not. (Maalesef gelemem.)
| Fiil | Olumlu | Olumsuz |
|---|---|---|
| think | I think so. | I don't think so. |
| expect | I expect so. | I don't expect so. |
| hope | I hope so. | I hope not. |
| be afraid | I'm afraid so. | I'm afraid not. |
| guess / suppose | I guess so. | I suppose not. |
Sık yapılan hatalar
| Yanlış | Doğru | Neden |
|---|---|---|
| Is it true? – I think yes. | Is it true? – I think so. | think so. |
| Will he fail? – I don't hope so. | Will he fail? – I hope not. | hope not. |
| Can I come? – I'm afraid no. | Can I come? – I'm afraid not. | afraid not. |
Kendini dene
Is he at home? – I ___.
Seçenekler: think so / think it / think yes
Cevap: think so. think so.
Will it be expensive? – I don't ___.
Seçenekler: think so / think / think it
Cevap: think so. I don't think so.
Are we late? – I'm afraid ___.
Seçenekler: so / yes / it
Cevap: so. I'm afraid so.
Will the weather be bad? – I hope ___.
Seçenekler: not / no / don't
Cevap: not. I hope not.
Has she finished? – I ___ so.
Seçenekler: expect / hope not / afraid
Cevap: expect. I expect so.
Bu konunun bütün alıştırmaları, aralıklı tekrarı ve ilerleme takibi uygulamada.
Alıştırmaları çöz